Replacing HDD with SSD; what about non-APFS/APFS? Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern) Should an RSS feed of hot network questions feed any chat room(s) here?Installing an SSD in a MacBook Pro mid 2010 but OS X is on an external USB HDDCrucial M500 480gb SSD Replacement for stock HDD on Late 2011 MacBook Pro keeps freezingAfter installing SSDCan I split an internal FUSION Drive (HDD/SSD) into an HFS+ and APFS partition?Still not possible to convert HFS+ Journaled boot to APFS?What determines whether a drive can be converted to APFS?APFS Errors: fsck can't repairHigh Sierra Time Machine backup refuses to restore onto a non-SSD external HDDAPFS: fsroot tree is invalid after Time Machine backup - how to recover and avoid in the future?How to convert internal boot SSD from HFS+ to APFS?

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Replacing HDD with SSD; what about non-APFS/APFS?



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)
Should an RSS feed of hot network questions feed any chat room(s) here?Installing an SSD in a MacBook Pro mid 2010 but OS X is on an external USB HDDCrucial M500 480gb SSD Replacement for stock HDD on Late 2011 MacBook Pro keeps freezingAfter installing SSDCan I split an internal FUSION Drive (HDD/SSD) into an HFS+ and APFS partition?Still not possible to convert HFS+ Journaled boot to APFS?What determines whether a drive can be converted to APFS?APFS Errors: fsck can't repairHigh Sierra Time Machine backup refuses to restore onto a non-SSD external HDDAPFS: fsroot tree is invalid after Time Machine backup - how to recover and avoid in the future?How to convert internal boot SSD from HFS+ to APFS?



.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








7















iMac 27-inch, Late 2013, macOS up-to-date



I would like to back up my internal HDD (non-APFS) with Time Machine. Then erase the HDD. Then have the HDD replaced with a new internal SSD. Then restore from Time Machine.



Should I take precautions for the simultaneous switch from non-APFS to APFS? For example, must I convert the HDD to APFS before the steps mentioned above?










share|improve this question
























  • Time Machine backups are made on file level. The difference between file systems like HFS+ and APFS is buried below this level, so you won’t get any advantage from converting the HDD’s file system if the only reason is to move away from the HDD using Time Machine.

    – Melebius
    Apr 15 at 7:16











  • Why erase the HDD? That can be another backup, if you put it in an external caddy and keep it somewhere safe.

    – Roger Lipscombe
    Apr 15 at 9:07











  • @RogerLipscombe because security. If a 3rd party is gaining unsupervised access to the machine it’s a risk.

    – Stevetech
    Apr 15 at 9:44











  • So put the external caddy somewhere safe, preferably offsite. Also: if someone's got unsupervised access to your machine, you already lost. Oh, and risk model: Which is more likely -- a black bag team visiting your house to steal your external HD, or you accidentally deleting something?

    – Roger Lipscombe
    Apr 15 at 9:59


















7















iMac 27-inch, Late 2013, macOS up-to-date



I would like to back up my internal HDD (non-APFS) with Time Machine. Then erase the HDD. Then have the HDD replaced with a new internal SSD. Then restore from Time Machine.



Should I take precautions for the simultaneous switch from non-APFS to APFS? For example, must I convert the HDD to APFS before the steps mentioned above?










share|improve this question
























  • Time Machine backups are made on file level. The difference between file systems like HFS+ and APFS is buried below this level, so you won’t get any advantage from converting the HDD’s file system if the only reason is to move away from the HDD using Time Machine.

    – Melebius
    Apr 15 at 7:16











  • Why erase the HDD? That can be another backup, if you put it in an external caddy and keep it somewhere safe.

    – Roger Lipscombe
    Apr 15 at 9:07











  • @RogerLipscombe because security. If a 3rd party is gaining unsupervised access to the machine it’s a risk.

    – Stevetech
    Apr 15 at 9:44











  • So put the external caddy somewhere safe, preferably offsite. Also: if someone's got unsupervised access to your machine, you already lost. Oh, and risk model: Which is more likely -- a black bag team visiting your house to steal your external HD, or you accidentally deleting something?

    – Roger Lipscombe
    Apr 15 at 9:59














7












7








7








iMac 27-inch, Late 2013, macOS up-to-date



I would like to back up my internal HDD (non-APFS) with Time Machine. Then erase the HDD. Then have the HDD replaced with a new internal SSD. Then restore from Time Machine.



Should I take precautions for the simultaneous switch from non-APFS to APFS? For example, must I convert the HDD to APFS before the steps mentioned above?










share|improve this question
















iMac 27-inch, Late 2013, macOS up-to-date



I would like to back up my internal HDD (non-APFS) with Time Machine. Then erase the HDD. Then have the HDD replaced with a new internal SSD. Then restore from Time Machine.



Should I take precautions for the simultaneous switch from non-APFS to APFS? For example, must I convert the HDD to APFS before the steps mentioned above?







macos time-machine ssd apfs hdd






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Apr 14 at 16:56









bmike

162k46292633




162k46292633










asked Apr 14 at 14:53









Keep these mindKeep these mind

44861326




44861326












  • Time Machine backups are made on file level. The difference between file systems like HFS+ and APFS is buried below this level, so you won’t get any advantage from converting the HDD’s file system if the only reason is to move away from the HDD using Time Machine.

    – Melebius
    Apr 15 at 7:16











  • Why erase the HDD? That can be another backup, if you put it in an external caddy and keep it somewhere safe.

    – Roger Lipscombe
    Apr 15 at 9:07











  • @RogerLipscombe because security. If a 3rd party is gaining unsupervised access to the machine it’s a risk.

    – Stevetech
    Apr 15 at 9:44











  • So put the external caddy somewhere safe, preferably offsite. Also: if someone's got unsupervised access to your machine, you already lost. Oh, and risk model: Which is more likely -- a black bag team visiting your house to steal your external HD, or you accidentally deleting something?

    – Roger Lipscombe
    Apr 15 at 9:59


















  • Time Machine backups are made on file level. The difference between file systems like HFS+ and APFS is buried below this level, so you won’t get any advantage from converting the HDD’s file system if the only reason is to move away from the HDD using Time Machine.

    – Melebius
    Apr 15 at 7:16











  • Why erase the HDD? That can be another backup, if you put it in an external caddy and keep it somewhere safe.

    – Roger Lipscombe
    Apr 15 at 9:07











  • @RogerLipscombe because security. If a 3rd party is gaining unsupervised access to the machine it’s a risk.

    – Stevetech
    Apr 15 at 9:44











  • So put the external caddy somewhere safe, preferably offsite. Also: if someone's got unsupervised access to your machine, you already lost. Oh, and risk model: Which is more likely -- a black bag team visiting your house to steal your external HD, or you accidentally deleting something?

    – Roger Lipscombe
    Apr 15 at 9:59

















Time Machine backups are made on file level. The difference between file systems like HFS+ and APFS is buried below this level, so you won’t get any advantage from converting the HDD’s file system if the only reason is to move away from the HDD using Time Machine.

– Melebius
Apr 15 at 7:16





Time Machine backups are made on file level. The difference between file systems like HFS+ and APFS is buried below this level, so you won’t get any advantage from converting the HDD’s file system if the only reason is to move away from the HDD using Time Machine.

– Melebius
Apr 15 at 7:16













Why erase the HDD? That can be another backup, if you put it in an external caddy and keep it somewhere safe.

– Roger Lipscombe
Apr 15 at 9:07





Why erase the HDD? That can be another backup, if you put it in an external caddy and keep it somewhere safe.

– Roger Lipscombe
Apr 15 at 9:07













@RogerLipscombe because security. If a 3rd party is gaining unsupervised access to the machine it’s a risk.

– Stevetech
Apr 15 at 9:44





@RogerLipscombe because security. If a 3rd party is gaining unsupervised access to the machine it’s a risk.

– Stevetech
Apr 15 at 9:44













So put the external caddy somewhere safe, preferably offsite. Also: if someone's got unsupervised access to your machine, you already lost. Oh, and risk model: Which is more likely -- a black bag team visiting your house to steal your external HD, or you accidentally deleting something?

– Roger Lipscombe
Apr 15 at 9:59






So put the external caddy somewhere safe, preferably offsite. Also: if someone's got unsupervised access to your machine, you already lost. Oh, and risk model: Which is more likely -- a black bag team visiting your house to steal your external HD, or you accidentally deleting something?

– Roger Lipscombe
Apr 15 at 9:59











2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















6














No, you don't need to convert the HDD. I recently did exactly what you're doing (though I installed the new SSD myself, which meant not having to worry about erasing the HDD) and didn't have to do any conversion.



But, just to be on the safe side, it would be smart to not only make sure you have a Time Machine backup but also clone your HDD to a different drive than the one that has your Time Machine backup. That way if, for whatever reason, you have a problem with restoring from the Time Machine backup, you have a fall-back plan. Better safe than sorry. You can clone the internal HDD to a second drive using Apple's Disk Utility or something like Carbon Copy Cloner. Instructions are readily available.



The other thing I'd suggest is that instead of simply restoring everything from your Time Machine backup to the new SSD you do a clean installation of macOS onto the new drive and then just restore your files and data using Migration Assistant. That way you get the benefits of a fresh OS installation along with the benefits of your new SSD.






share|improve this answer























  • Thank you. About Migration Assistant, wouldn't that change the 'identity' of the computer? I'm thinking of iCloud, 'Where's my Mac', iTunes, App Store, other subscriptions?

    – Keep these mind
    Apr 14 at 16:12






  • 2





    If you migrate right at the first OS install, before reaching the desktop, you get "you" imported intact. if you do it later, you end up with 2 accounts, new & migrated.

    – Tetsujin
    Apr 14 at 16:48











  • @dhnyny What are 'the benefits of a fresh installation' -- assuming that you have a working system with stuff installed and configured just as you like it?

    – benwiggy
    Apr 14 at 16:48











  • +1 for suggesting to have a backup plan. Having a backup is only useful when you are sure it will work.

    – Nimesh Neema
    Apr 14 at 17:00











  • @benwiggy You don't lose the configuration when you do a clean installation because all the preferences, etc., are in ~/Library, which will get restored during migration. So there's no downside to a clean installation, since it won't make the whole process of getting the computer up and running with the new drive take longer. And a clean installation eliminates little problems that have accumulated over time that may be inconspicuous but might as well be gotten rid of nonetheless.

    – dhnyny
    Apr 15 at 18:43


















2














No - I wouldn’t do anything for the HFS -> APFS transition if you are on an SSD. This has been vetted for months across many architectures and as long as you have a backup of the data, proceed.



I wouldn’t make any upgrade without a backup, so YMMV if you go without recent backups - any change at that point might not be worth the risk - even letting the system run is a risk if you have no backups and would want any of your time or data back when it inevitably gets corrupted or fails.



My recommendation would be to move all the data to the SSD using an external bus connection and test that restarting to it works before you open the hardware and do any swap. Lots of people put the SSD in and then try to worry if the part is tested or the cables are correct. Do all the testing and data migration before you put in the drive is my main advice.



  1. Install the OS you want on the external SSD.

  2. Run Migration Assistant to move all the apps and data to the SSD (when booted off the SSD).

  3. Test things with the SSD running everything. Including set up backup of the new SSD to whatever destination you want for Time Machine.

  4. Run for a week - letting the internal HDD just be there, not even mounted if you prefer.

  5. Do the swap SSD for HDD.





share|improve this answer























  • Sounds like a (thorough) plan. But in my case, the swap would be done by a third party who would also provide the new SSD. I believe I may have little options beside "put the SSD in and then try to worry if the part is tested or the cables are correct".

    – Keep these mind
    Apr 14 at 17:03











  • @Keepthesemind You should be fine then. Do you want to pay them to move the data or do it yourself?

    – bmike
    Apr 14 at 17:04











  • Myself. Company (ie, confidential) data.

    – Keep these mind
    Apr 14 at 17:05






  • 1





    @Keepthesemind Then have them put in the SSD and test it. Know your return policy and consider enabling FileVault before you migrate any confidential data on to the SSD. There’s no secure erase other than cryptographic erase on SSD so you should be set to migrate later once you’re sure the hardware works with a vanilla OS on it.

    – bmike
    Apr 14 at 20:32


















2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes








2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









6














No, you don't need to convert the HDD. I recently did exactly what you're doing (though I installed the new SSD myself, which meant not having to worry about erasing the HDD) and didn't have to do any conversion.



But, just to be on the safe side, it would be smart to not only make sure you have a Time Machine backup but also clone your HDD to a different drive than the one that has your Time Machine backup. That way if, for whatever reason, you have a problem with restoring from the Time Machine backup, you have a fall-back plan. Better safe than sorry. You can clone the internal HDD to a second drive using Apple's Disk Utility or something like Carbon Copy Cloner. Instructions are readily available.



The other thing I'd suggest is that instead of simply restoring everything from your Time Machine backup to the new SSD you do a clean installation of macOS onto the new drive and then just restore your files and data using Migration Assistant. That way you get the benefits of a fresh OS installation along with the benefits of your new SSD.






share|improve this answer























  • Thank you. About Migration Assistant, wouldn't that change the 'identity' of the computer? I'm thinking of iCloud, 'Where's my Mac', iTunes, App Store, other subscriptions?

    – Keep these mind
    Apr 14 at 16:12






  • 2





    If you migrate right at the first OS install, before reaching the desktop, you get "you" imported intact. if you do it later, you end up with 2 accounts, new & migrated.

    – Tetsujin
    Apr 14 at 16:48











  • @dhnyny What are 'the benefits of a fresh installation' -- assuming that you have a working system with stuff installed and configured just as you like it?

    – benwiggy
    Apr 14 at 16:48











  • +1 for suggesting to have a backup plan. Having a backup is only useful when you are sure it will work.

    – Nimesh Neema
    Apr 14 at 17:00











  • @benwiggy You don't lose the configuration when you do a clean installation because all the preferences, etc., are in ~/Library, which will get restored during migration. So there's no downside to a clean installation, since it won't make the whole process of getting the computer up and running with the new drive take longer. And a clean installation eliminates little problems that have accumulated over time that may be inconspicuous but might as well be gotten rid of nonetheless.

    – dhnyny
    Apr 15 at 18:43















6














No, you don't need to convert the HDD. I recently did exactly what you're doing (though I installed the new SSD myself, which meant not having to worry about erasing the HDD) and didn't have to do any conversion.



But, just to be on the safe side, it would be smart to not only make sure you have a Time Machine backup but also clone your HDD to a different drive than the one that has your Time Machine backup. That way if, for whatever reason, you have a problem with restoring from the Time Machine backup, you have a fall-back plan. Better safe than sorry. You can clone the internal HDD to a second drive using Apple's Disk Utility or something like Carbon Copy Cloner. Instructions are readily available.



The other thing I'd suggest is that instead of simply restoring everything from your Time Machine backup to the new SSD you do a clean installation of macOS onto the new drive and then just restore your files and data using Migration Assistant. That way you get the benefits of a fresh OS installation along with the benefits of your new SSD.






share|improve this answer























  • Thank you. About Migration Assistant, wouldn't that change the 'identity' of the computer? I'm thinking of iCloud, 'Where's my Mac', iTunes, App Store, other subscriptions?

    – Keep these mind
    Apr 14 at 16:12






  • 2





    If you migrate right at the first OS install, before reaching the desktop, you get "you" imported intact. if you do it later, you end up with 2 accounts, new & migrated.

    – Tetsujin
    Apr 14 at 16:48











  • @dhnyny What are 'the benefits of a fresh installation' -- assuming that you have a working system with stuff installed and configured just as you like it?

    – benwiggy
    Apr 14 at 16:48











  • +1 for suggesting to have a backup plan. Having a backup is only useful when you are sure it will work.

    – Nimesh Neema
    Apr 14 at 17:00











  • @benwiggy You don't lose the configuration when you do a clean installation because all the preferences, etc., are in ~/Library, which will get restored during migration. So there's no downside to a clean installation, since it won't make the whole process of getting the computer up and running with the new drive take longer. And a clean installation eliminates little problems that have accumulated over time that may be inconspicuous but might as well be gotten rid of nonetheless.

    – dhnyny
    Apr 15 at 18:43













6












6








6







No, you don't need to convert the HDD. I recently did exactly what you're doing (though I installed the new SSD myself, which meant not having to worry about erasing the HDD) and didn't have to do any conversion.



But, just to be on the safe side, it would be smart to not only make sure you have a Time Machine backup but also clone your HDD to a different drive than the one that has your Time Machine backup. That way if, for whatever reason, you have a problem with restoring from the Time Machine backup, you have a fall-back plan. Better safe than sorry. You can clone the internal HDD to a second drive using Apple's Disk Utility or something like Carbon Copy Cloner. Instructions are readily available.



The other thing I'd suggest is that instead of simply restoring everything from your Time Machine backup to the new SSD you do a clean installation of macOS onto the new drive and then just restore your files and data using Migration Assistant. That way you get the benefits of a fresh OS installation along with the benefits of your new SSD.






share|improve this answer













No, you don't need to convert the HDD. I recently did exactly what you're doing (though I installed the new SSD myself, which meant not having to worry about erasing the HDD) and didn't have to do any conversion.



But, just to be on the safe side, it would be smart to not only make sure you have a Time Machine backup but also clone your HDD to a different drive than the one that has your Time Machine backup. That way if, for whatever reason, you have a problem with restoring from the Time Machine backup, you have a fall-back plan. Better safe than sorry. You can clone the internal HDD to a second drive using Apple's Disk Utility or something like Carbon Copy Cloner. Instructions are readily available.



The other thing I'd suggest is that instead of simply restoring everything from your Time Machine backup to the new SSD you do a clean installation of macOS onto the new drive and then just restore your files and data using Migration Assistant. That way you get the benefits of a fresh OS installation along with the benefits of your new SSD.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Apr 14 at 16:08









dhnynydhnyny

995




995












  • Thank you. About Migration Assistant, wouldn't that change the 'identity' of the computer? I'm thinking of iCloud, 'Where's my Mac', iTunes, App Store, other subscriptions?

    – Keep these mind
    Apr 14 at 16:12






  • 2





    If you migrate right at the first OS install, before reaching the desktop, you get "you" imported intact. if you do it later, you end up with 2 accounts, new & migrated.

    – Tetsujin
    Apr 14 at 16:48











  • @dhnyny What are 'the benefits of a fresh installation' -- assuming that you have a working system with stuff installed and configured just as you like it?

    – benwiggy
    Apr 14 at 16:48











  • +1 for suggesting to have a backup plan. Having a backup is only useful when you are sure it will work.

    – Nimesh Neema
    Apr 14 at 17:00











  • @benwiggy You don't lose the configuration when you do a clean installation because all the preferences, etc., are in ~/Library, which will get restored during migration. So there's no downside to a clean installation, since it won't make the whole process of getting the computer up and running with the new drive take longer. And a clean installation eliminates little problems that have accumulated over time that may be inconspicuous but might as well be gotten rid of nonetheless.

    – dhnyny
    Apr 15 at 18:43

















  • Thank you. About Migration Assistant, wouldn't that change the 'identity' of the computer? I'm thinking of iCloud, 'Where's my Mac', iTunes, App Store, other subscriptions?

    – Keep these mind
    Apr 14 at 16:12






  • 2





    If you migrate right at the first OS install, before reaching the desktop, you get "you" imported intact. if you do it later, you end up with 2 accounts, new & migrated.

    – Tetsujin
    Apr 14 at 16:48











  • @dhnyny What are 'the benefits of a fresh installation' -- assuming that you have a working system with stuff installed and configured just as you like it?

    – benwiggy
    Apr 14 at 16:48











  • +1 for suggesting to have a backup plan. Having a backup is only useful when you are sure it will work.

    – Nimesh Neema
    Apr 14 at 17:00











  • @benwiggy You don't lose the configuration when you do a clean installation because all the preferences, etc., are in ~/Library, which will get restored during migration. So there's no downside to a clean installation, since it won't make the whole process of getting the computer up and running with the new drive take longer. And a clean installation eliminates little problems that have accumulated over time that may be inconspicuous but might as well be gotten rid of nonetheless.

    – dhnyny
    Apr 15 at 18:43
















Thank you. About Migration Assistant, wouldn't that change the 'identity' of the computer? I'm thinking of iCloud, 'Where's my Mac', iTunes, App Store, other subscriptions?

– Keep these mind
Apr 14 at 16:12





Thank you. About Migration Assistant, wouldn't that change the 'identity' of the computer? I'm thinking of iCloud, 'Where's my Mac', iTunes, App Store, other subscriptions?

– Keep these mind
Apr 14 at 16:12




2




2





If you migrate right at the first OS install, before reaching the desktop, you get "you" imported intact. if you do it later, you end up with 2 accounts, new & migrated.

– Tetsujin
Apr 14 at 16:48





If you migrate right at the first OS install, before reaching the desktop, you get "you" imported intact. if you do it later, you end up with 2 accounts, new & migrated.

– Tetsujin
Apr 14 at 16:48













@dhnyny What are 'the benefits of a fresh installation' -- assuming that you have a working system with stuff installed and configured just as you like it?

– benwiggy
Apr 14 at 16:48





@dhnyny What are 'the benefits of a fresh installation' -- assuming that you have a working system with stuff installed and configured just as you like it?

– benwiggy
Apr 14 at 16:48













+1 for suggesting to have a backup plan. Having a backup is only useful when you are sure it will work.

– Nimesh Neema
Apr 14 at 17:00





+1 for suggesting to have a backup plan. Having a backup is only useful when you are sure it will work.

– Nimesh Neema
Apr 14 at 17:00













@benwiggy You don't lose the configuration when you do a clean installation because all the preferences, etc., are in ~/Library, which will get restored during migration. So there's no downside to a clean installation, since it won't make the whole process of getting the computer up and running with the new drive take longer. And a clean installation eliminates little problems that have accumulated over time that may be inconspicuous but might as well be gotten rid of nonetheless.

– dhnyny
Apr 15 at 18:43





@benwiggy You don't lose the configuration when you do a clean installation because all the preferences, etc., are in ~/Library, which will get restored during migration. So there's no downside to a clean installation, since it won't make the whole process of getting the computer up and running with the new drive take longer. And a clean installation eliminates little problems that have accumulated over time that may be inconspicuous but might as well be gotten rid of nonetheless.

– dhnyny
Apr 15 at 18:43













2














No - I wouldn’t do anything for the HFS -> APFS transition if you are on an SSD. This has been vetted for months across many architectures and as long as you have a backup of the data, proceed.



I wouldn’t make any upgrade without a backup, so YMMV if you go without recent backups - any change at that point might not be worth the risk - even letting the system run is a risk if you have no backups and would want any of your time or data back when it inevitably gets corrupted or fails.



My recommendation would be to move all the data to the SSD using an external bus connection and test that restarting to it works before you open the hardware and do any swap. Lots of people put the SSD in and then try to worry if the part is tested or the cables are correct. Do all the testing and data migration before you put in the drive is my main advice.



  1. Install the OS you want on the external SSD.

  2. Run Migration Assistant to move all the apps and data to the SSD (when booted off the SSD).

  3. Test things with the SSD running everything. Including set up backup of the new SSD to whatever destination you want for Time Machine.

  4. Run for a week - letting the internal HDD just be there, not even mounted if you prefer.

  5. Do the swap SSD for HDD.





share|improve this answer























  • Sounds like a (thorough) plan. But in my case, the swap would be done by a third party who would also provide the new SSD. I believe I may have little options beside "put the SSD in and then try to worry if the part is tested or the cables are correct".

    – Keep these mind
    Apr 14 at 17:03











  • @Keepthesemind You should be fine then. Do you want to pay them to move the data or do it yourself?

    – bmike
    Apr 14 at 17:04











  • Myself. Company (ie, confidential) data.

    – Keep these mind
    Apr 14 at 17:05






  • 1





    @Keepthesemind Then have them put in the SSD and test it. Know your return policy and consider enabling FileVault before you migrate any confidential data on to the SSD. There’s no secure erase other than cryptographic erase on SSD so you should be set to migrate later once you’re sure the hardware works with a vanilla OS on it.

    – bmike
    Apr 14 at 20:32















2














No - I wouldn’t do anything for the HFS -> APFS transition if you are on an SSD. This has been vetted for months across many architectures and as long as you have a backup of the data, proceed.



I wouldn’t make any upgrade without a backup, so YMMV if you go without recent backups - any change at that point might not be worth the risk - even letting the system run is a risk if you have no backups and would want any of your time or data back when it inevitably gets corrupted or fails.



My recommendation would be to move all the data to the SSD using an external bus connection and test that restarting to it works before you open the hardware and do any swap. Lots of people put the SSD in and then try to worry if the part is tested or the cables are correct. Do all the testing and data migration before you put in the drive is my main advice.



  1. Install the OS you want on the external SSD.

  2. Run Migration Assistant to move all the apps and data to the SSD (when booted off the SSD).

  3. Test things with the SSD running everything. Including set up backup of the new SSD to whatever destination you want for Time Machine.

  4. Run for a week - letting the internal HDD just be there, not even mounted if you prefer.

  5. Do the swap SSD for HDD.





share|improve this answer























  • Sounds like a (thorough) plan. But in my case, the swap would be done by a third party who would also provide the new SSD. I believe I may have little options beside "put the SSD in and then try to worry if the part is tested or the cables are correct".

    – Keep these mind
    Apr 14 at 17:03











  • @Keepthesemind You should be fine then. Do you want to pay them to move the data or do it yourself?

    – bmike
    Apr 14 at 17:04











  • Myself. Company (ie, confidential) data.

    – Keep these mind
    Apr 14 at 17:05






  • 1





    @Keepthesemind Then have them put in the SSD and test it. Know your return policy and consider enabling FileVault before you migrate any confidential data on to the SSD. There’s no secure erase other than cryptographic erase on SSD so you should be set to migrate later once you’re sure the hardware works with a vanilla OS on it.

    – bmike
    Apr 14 at 20:32













2












2








2







No - I wouldn’t do anything for the HFS -> APFS transition if you are on an SSD. This has been vetted for months across many architectures and as long as you have a backup of the data, proceed.



I wouldn’t make any upgrade without a backup, so YMMV if you go without recent backups - any change at that point might not be worth the risk - even letting the system run is a risk if you have no backups and would want any of your time or data back when it inevitably gets corrupted or fails.



My recommendation would be to move all the data to the SSD using an external bus connection and test that restarting to it works before you open the hardware and do any swap. Lots of people put the SSD in and then try to worry if the part is tested or the cables are correct. Do all the testing and data migration before you put in the drive is my main advice.



  1. Install the OS you want on the external SSD.

  2. Run Migration Assistant to move all the apps and data to the SSD (when booted off the SSD).

  3. Test things with the SSD running everything. Including set up backup of the new SSD to whatever destination you want for Time Machine.

  4. Run for a week - letting the internal HDD just be there, not even mounted if you prefer.

  5. Do the swap SSD for HDD.





share|improve this answer













No - I wouldn’t do anything for the HFS -> APFS transition if you are on an SSD. This has been vetted for months across many architectures and as long as you have a backup of the data, proceed.



I wouldn’t make any upgrade without a backup, so YMMV if you go without recent backups - any change at that point might not be worth the risk - even letting the system run is a risk if you have no backups and would want any of your time or data back when it inevitably gets corrupted or fails.



My recommendation would be to move all the data to the SSD using an external bus connection and test that restarting to it works before you open the hardware and do any swap. Lots of people put the SSD in and then try to worry if the part is tested or the cables are correct. Do all the testing and data migration before you put in the drive is my main advice.



  1. Install the OS you want on the external SSD.

  2. Run Migration Assistant to move all the apps and data to the SSD (when booted off the SSD).

  3. Test things with the SSD running everything. Including set up backup of the new SSD to whatever destination you want for Time Machine.

  4. Run for a week - letting the internal HDD just be there, not even mounted if you prefer.

  5. Do the swap SSD for HDD.






share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Apr 14 at 16:55









bmikebmike

162k46292633




162k46292633












  • Sounds like a (thorough) plan. But in my case, the swap would be done by a third party who would also provide the new SSD. I believe I may have little options beside "put the SSD in and then try to worry if the part is tested or the cables are correct".

    – Keep these mind
    Apr 14 at 17:03











  • @Keepthesemind You should be fine then. Do you want to pay them to move the data or do it yourself?

    – bmike
    Apr 14 at 17:04











  • Myself. Company (ie, confidential) data.

    – Keep these mind
    Apr 14 at 17:05






  • 1





    @Keepthesemind Then have them put in the SSD and test it. Know your return policy and consider enabling FileVault before you migrate any confidential data on to the SSD. There’s no secure erase other than cryptographic erase on SSD so you should be set to migrate later once you’re sure the hardware works with a vanilla OS on it.

    – bmike
    Apr 14 at 20:32

















  • Sounds like a (thorough) plan. But in my case, the swap would be done by a third party who would also provide the new SSD. I believe I may have little options beside "put the SSD in and then try to worry if the part is tested or the cables are correct".

    – Keep these mind
    Apr 14 at 17:03











  • @Keepthesemind You should be fine then. Do you want to pay them to move the data or do it yourself?

    – bmike
    Apr 14 at 17:04











  • Myself. Company (ie, confidential) data.

    – Keep these mind
    Apr 14 at 17:05






  • 1





    @Keepthesemind Then have them put in the SSD and test it. Know your return policy and consider enabling FileVault before you migrate any confidential data on to the SSD. There’s no secure erase other than cryptographic erase on SSD so you should be set to migrate later once you’re sure the hardware works with a vanilla OS on it.

    – bmike
    Apr 14 at 20:32
















Sounds like a (thorough) plan. But in my case, the swap would be done by a third party who would also provide the new SSD. I believe I may have little options beside "put the SSD in and then try to worry if the part is tested or the cables are correct".

– Keep these mind
Apr 14 at 17:03





Sounds like a (thorough) plan. But in my case, the swap would be done by a third party who would also provide the new SSD. I believe I may have little options beside "put the SSD in and then try to worry if the part is tested or the cables are correct".

– Keep these mind
Apr 14 at 17:03













@Keepthesemind You should be fine then. Do you want to pay them to move the data or do it yourself?

– bmike
Apr 14 at 17:04





@Keepthesemind You should be fine then. Do you want to pay them to move the data or do it yourself?

– bmike
Apr 14 at 17:04













Myself. Company (ie, confidential) data.

– Keep these mind
Apr 14 at 17:05





Myself. Company (ie, confidential) data.

– Keep these mind
Apr 14 at 17:05




1




1





@Keepthesemind Then have them put in the SSD and test it. Know your return policy and consider enabling FileVault before you migrate any confidential data on to the SSD. There’s no secure erase other than cryptographic erase on SSD so you should be set to migrate later once you’re sure the hardware works with a vanilla OS on it.

– bmike
Apr 14 at 20:32





@Keepthesemind Then have them put in the SSD and test it. Know your return policy and consider enabling FileVault before you migrate any confidential data on to the SSD. There’s no secure erase other than cryptographic erase on SSD so you should be set to migrate later once you’re sure the hardware works with a vanilla OS on it.

– bmike
Apr 14 at 20:32



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