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Equivalent to “source” in OpenBSD?



2019 Community Moderator ElectionWhat is the difference between '.' and 'source' in shells?General questions about OpenBSD source code and release datesopenBSD w/ KDE 3.5 - no text in menus or any gui'scheckinstall package conflicts with pythonSetting up IPSEC on LAN between two hosts (OpenBSD)Issue in activating environment on UAT serverConnect to commercial VPN on OpenBSD 5.9GPAW can't find ase: ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'ase'OS X - Why is python not properly sourced in `which python`?… and is more broken in the system-level python?Connect external DAC / sound card in OpenBSDPerl script not found when executed from a different directory than the current one










5















Trying to open a python3 virtual environment I have created with



python3 -m venv myVenv


by doing



source myVenv/bin/activate


as I do in Linux, but I get



ksh: source: not found


which mean it is not in my path/installed. When I try to add it with pkg_add, it just tell me it can't find it. Does OpenBSD use something else that allows me to use venv or what should I do?










share|improve this question
























  • source is a bash command. To switch to bash as your login shell, if this would make your life easier, install the bash port/package and update your login shell with chsh. bash would be installed as /usr/local/bin/bash on OpenBSD.

    – Kusalananda
    Mar 4 at 17:42
















5















Trying to open a python3 virtual environment I have created with



python3 -m venv myVenv


by doing



source myVenv/bin/activate


as I do in Linux, but I get



ksh: source: not found


which mean it is not in my path/installed. When I try to add it with pkg_add, it just tell me it can't find it. Does OpenBSD use something else that allows me to use venv or what should I do?










share|improve this question
























  • source is a bash command. To switch to bash as your login shell, if this would make your life easier, install the bash port/package and update your login shell with chsh. bash would be installed as /usr/local/bin/bash on OpenBSD.

    – Kusalananda
    Mar 4 at 17:42














5












5








5


1






Trying to open a python3 virtual environment I have created with



python3 -m venv myVenv


by doing



source myVenv/bin/activate


as I do in Linux, but I get



ksh: source: not found


which mean it is not in my path/installed. When I try to add it with pkg_add, it just tell me it can't find it. Does OpenBSD use something else that allows me to use venv or what should I do?










share|improve this question
















Trying to open a python3 virtual environment I have created with



python3 -m venv myVenv


by doing



source myVenv/bin/activate


as I do in Linux, but I get



ksh: source: not found


which mean it is not in my path/installed. When I try to add it with pkg_add, it just tell me it can't find it. Does OpenBSD use something else that allows me to use venv or what should I do?







python environment-variables ksh openbsd virtualenv






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited yesterday









Jeff Schaller

43.8k1161141




43.8k1161141










asked Mar 4 at 16:58









SalviatiSalviati

1318




1318












  • source is a bash command. To switch to bash as your login shell, if this would make your life easier, install the bash port/package and update your login shell with chsh. bash would be installed as /usr/local/bin/bash on OpenBSD.

    – Kusalananda
    Mar 4 at 17:42


















  • source is a bash command. To switch to bash as your login shell, if this would make your life easier, install the bash port/package and update your login shell with chsh. bash would be installed as /usr/local/bin/bash on OpenBSD.

    – Kusalananda
    Mar 4 at 17:42

















source is a bash command. To switch to bash as your login shell, if this would make your life easier, install the bash port/package and update your login shell with chsh. bash would be installed as /usr/local/bin/bash on OpenBSD.

– Kusalananda
Mar 4 at 17:42






source is a bash command. To switch to bash as your login shell, if this would make your life easier, install the bash port/package and update your login shell with chsh. bash would be installed as /usr/local/bin/bash on OpenBSD.

– Kusalananda
Mar 4 at 17:42











3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes


















16














You are using the Forsyth PD Korn shell, the usual login shell on OpenBSD. The PD Korn shell does not have a source command. The source built-in command is only available in some shells. The command that you want is the . command.



Further reading



  • What is the difference between '.' and 'source' in shells?





share|improve this answer






























    10














    The source keyword which is available in bash is not part of the Posix standard. Instead you can use



    . myVenv/bin/activate


    You could use the same syntax with . in bash which you are using on your Linux system.






    share|improve this answer
































      1














      As an alternative, you can simply launch a new bash shell, and source it there:



      ksh$ bash
      bash$ source myVenv/bin/activate
      (myVenv) bash$ python ...


      As a bonus, this gives you an easy way to deactivate the venv and return to a pristine environment: just exit from the bash shell and you'll return to ksh!






      share|improve this answer






















        Your Answer








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        3 Answers
        3






        active

        oldest

        votes








        3 Answers
        3






        active

        oldest

        votes









        active

        oldest

        votes






        active

        oldest

        votes









        16














        You are using the Forsyth PD Korn shell, the usual login shell on OpenBSD. The PD Korn shell does not have a source command. The source built-in command is only available in some shells. The command that you want is the . command.



        Further reading



        • What is the difference between '.' and 'source' in shells?





        share|improve this answer



























          16














          You are using the Forsyth PD Korn shell, the usual login shell on OpenBSD. The PD Korn shell does not have a source command. The source built-in command is only available in some shells. The command that you want is the . command.



          Further reading



          • What is the difference between '.' and 'source' in shells?





          share|improve this answer

























            16












            16








            16







            You are using the Forsyth PD Korn shell, the usual login shell on OpenBSD. The PD Korn shell does not have a source command. The source built-in command is only available in some shells. The command that you want is the . command.



            Further reading



            • What is the difference between '.' and 'source' in shells?





            share|improve this answer













            You are using the Forsyth PD Korn shell, the usual login shell on OpenBSD. The PD Korn shell does not have a source command. The source built-in command is only available in some shells. The command that you want is the . command.



            Further reading



            • What is the difference between '.' and 'source' in shells?






            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered Mar 4 at 17:12









            JdeBPJdeBP

            37.5k478180




            37.5k478180























                10














                The source keyword which is available in bash is not part of the Posix standard. Instead you can use



                . myVenv/bin/activate


                You could use the same syntax with . in bash which you are using on your Linux system.






                share|improve this answer





























                  10














                  The source keyword which is available in bash is not part of the Posix standard. Instead you can use



                  . myVenv/bin/activate


                  You could use the same syntax with . in bash which you are using on your Linux system.






                  share|improve this answer



























                    10












                    10








                    10







                    The source keyword which is available in bash is not part of the Posix standard. Instead you can use



                    . myVenv/bin/activate


                    You could use the same syntax with . in bash which you are using on your Linux system.






                    share|improve this answer















                    The source keyword which is available in bash is not part of the Posix standard. Instead you can use



                    . myVenv/bin/activate


                    You could use the same syntax with . in bash which you are using on your Linux system.







                    share|improve this answer














                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer








                    edited Mar 4 at 17:34

























                    answered Mar 4 at 17:08









                    BodoBodo

                    2,271618




                    2,271618





















                        1














                        As an alternative, you can simply launch a new bash shell, and source it there:



                        ksh$ bash
                        bash$ source myVenv/bin/activate
                        (myVenv) bash$ python ...


                        As a bonus, this gives you an easy way to deactivate the venv and return to a pristine environment: just exit from the bash shell and you'll return to ksh!






                        share|improve this answer



























                          1














                          As an alternative, you can simply launch a new bash shell, and source it there:



                          ksh$ bash
                          bash$ source myVenv/bin/activate
                          (myVenv) bash$ python ...


                          As a bonus, this gives you an easy way to deactivate the venv and return to a pristine environment: just exit from the bash shell and you'll return to ksh!






                          share|improve this answer

























                            1












                            1








                            1







                            As an alternative, you can simply launch a new bash shell, and source it there:



                            ksh$ bash
                            bash$ source myVenv/bin/activate
                            (myVenv) bash$ python ...


                            As a bonus, this gives you an easy way to deactivate the venv and return to a pristine environment: just exit from the bash shell and you'll return to ksh!






                            share|improve this answer













                            As an alternative, you can simply launch a new bash shell, and source it there:



                            ksh$ bash
                            bash$ source myVenv/bin/activate
                            (myVenv) bash$ python ...


                            As a bonus, this gives you an easy way to deactivate the venv and return to a pristine environment: just exit from the bash shell and you'll return to ksh!







                            share|improve this answer












                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer










                            answered Mar 4 at 19:15









                            Daniel PrydenDaniel Pryden

                            20916




                            20916



























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